Soil Improvement

Soil improvement encompasses a whole lot more than just adding a bag of potting mix and hoping for the best! Here, we delve into the world of soil science to learn about why certain things do what they do. Techniques you can use for soil improvement are also collected here, providing you with tools you can use to improve the overall health and potential of your garden.

A person empties a bucket filled with vegetable scraps, grass clippings, and other organic waste onto a pile in a wooden bin.

Soil Improvement

7 Ways to Turn Your Compost Pile

Compost piles are excellent for backyard gardeners who want to save money on soil amendments or upcycle excess waste. Turning piles speeds up decomposition, lets microbes breathe, and keeps rotting smells at bay. Join longtime composter Jerad Bryant and discover seven easy ways to turn your compost piles.

A close-up of hands lifting dark, crumbly organic material above a composter, with vibrant green grass and garden foliage blurred in the background.

Soil Improvement

How Hot Should My Compost Pile Be?

Is your hot compost pile feeling cold? Or does it feel too hot? No matter which end of the spectrum your pile is on, there are easy ways to correct its temperature. Join backyard gardener Jerad Bryant in learning exactly how hot our piles should be.

A person holding dark, rich organic matter with a few small green plants in the background.

Soil Improvement

How Fast Does Compost Turn Into Soil?

Compost typically decomposes from a month to a year, but you can make your own in as little as a week! How fast it decomposes depends on your garden conditions. Let’s break down your dirt with native plant gardener Jerad Bryant.

In the gardener's hand, rice hulls appear as a handful of light, straw-colored flakes with a rough, chaffy texture, ready to be scattered across the garden soil.

Soil Improvement

How and Why to Use Rice Hulls in the Garden

If you’re always on the lookout for a more sustainable soil amendment or mulch, then you need to know more about rice hulls. They’re a food-safe byproduct that comes from processing rice, and they offer numerous benefits as both an amendment and as mulch. While other materials like perlite and peat are non-renewable or potentially harmful, this option is an environmentally-friendly choice. Plant biologist Emily Estep will explain the basics to get you started.

Close-up of rich, dark, finely textured earth, showcasing its readiness for planting or cultivation.

Soil Improvement

What is Well-Drained Soil? How to Assess Soil Drainage

Understanding soil drainage terms helps you select the right plants for the right locations. Many species prefer well-drained soil, but what is it exactly? We’ll cover how to assess your garden soil’s drainage so you can confidently garden, worry-free. Explore how to know your soil better alongside native plant gardener Jerad Bryant.

A close-up of a garden hand applying garden lime to the soil to raise the soil pH.

Soil Improvement

How to Raise Your Soil pH With Garden Lime

If you have highly acidic soils, some plants will suffer due to a lack of accessible nutrients. Fortunately, amending with garden lime is an easy way to adjust pH levels. Most plants prefer slightly acidic to neutral pH levels. Tackle this common issue with garden expert Katherine Rowe to learn how to raise your pH with garden lime.

Growing green sprouts of young Vicia villosa and wheat on an experimental farm field.

Soil Improvement

11 Nitrogen-Fixing Plants That Will Improve Your Garden Soil

Nitrogen fixers are the superheroes of the garden world, adding available nitrogen to the soil for whatever you plant next, saving you money on fertilizer, and often acting as stellar cover crops that further suppress weeds and improve soil structure. Gardening enthusiast Emily Estep walks you through 11 nitrogen-fixing plants that will improve your garden soil with minimal effort.

A bowl full of kitchen waste, vegetables, fruits, eggshell, coffee grounds, is added to a composter to turn into bio fertilizer.

Soil Improvement

Compost Basics: How to Balance Greens and Browns

The biggest confusion beginners face with compost is balancing nitrogen-rich inputs (greens) and carbon-heavy inputs (browns). In this article, garden expert and organic farmer Logan Hailey explains everything you need to know about balancing the carbon-nitrogen ratio for odor-free, quality home compost.